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HomeContents > People > Photographers > Étienne Jules Marey

Dates:  1830, 5 March - 1904, 15 May
Born:  France, Beaune
Died:  France, Paris
Active:  France
 
  
French experimental photographer and inventor. He was fascinated by the study of movement (he used the term ‘chronophotographie‘) in animals and man and his photographic inventions were a continual quest to improve his understanding of the processes involved. One of his inventions was a photographic gun that used a 20m roll of 35mm film and was capable of taking 12 images per second.
 
His publications included Le Vol des oiseaux (Paris, 1890) and Le Mouvement (Paris, 1894). 
  
Stereographs project 
  
Business locations 
  
Paris, France 
  
Apparently made some stereos, famous for instantaneous sequences inspired by Muybridge's. B. 30, D. 04. 
  
T.K. Treadwell & William C. Darrah (Compiled by), Wolfgang, Sell (Updated by), 11/28/2003, Photographers of the World (Non-USA), (National Stereoscopic Association)
Credit: National Stereoscopic Association with corrections and additions by Alan Griffiths and others.
NOTE: You are probably here because you have a stereograph to identify. Please email good quality copies of the front and back to alan@luminous-lint.com so we can create reference collections for all.

Preparing biographies

Further research

 
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Etienne-Jules Marey 
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Family history 
  
If you are related to this photographer and interested in tracking down your extended family we can place a note here for you to help. It is free and you would be amazed who gets in touch. 
  
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Exhibitions on this website

Theme: Scientific
ThumbnailScientific: Movement 
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Visual indexes

 
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Internet biographies

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Getty Research, Los Angeles, USA has an ULAN (Union List of Artists Names Online) entry for this photographer. This is useful for checking names and they frequently provide a brief biography. Go to website
Grove Art Online (www.groveart.com) has a biography of this artist. 
[NOTE: This is a subscription service and you will need to pay an annual fee to access the content.]
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Internet resources

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Etienne-Jules Marey: Movement in Light 
https://www.expo-marey.com 
On-line exhibition about one of the key scientists and inventors studying the nature of movement. 
  
Étienne-Jules Marey (1830 - 1904) 
https://www.ctie.monash.edu.au ... 
Interesting early images of his inventions. 
  
Sémia: Société d'études sur Marey [French] et l'image animée 
https://www.inrp.fr ... 
  
Etienne-Jules Marey (Who's Who of Victorian Cinema) 
https://www.victorian-cinema.net ... 
  
 

Printed biographies

The following books are useful starting points to obtain brief biographies but they are not substitutes for the monographs on individual photographers.

 
• Auer, Michele & Michel 1985 Encyclopedie Internationale Des Photographes de 1839 a Nos Jours / Photographers Encylopaedia International 1839 to the present (Hermance, Editions Camera Obscura) 2 volumes [A classic reference work for biographical information on photographers.] 
  
• Capa, Cornell (ed.) 1984 The International Center of Photography: Encyclopedia of Photography (New York, Crown Publishers, Inc. - A Pound Press Book) p.319-320 
  
• Lenman, Robin (ed.) 2005 The Oxford Companion to the Photograph (Oxford: Oxford University Press)  [Includes a short biography on Étienne Jules Marey.] 
  
 

Useful printed stuff

If there is an analysis of a single photograph or a useful self portrait I will highlight it here.

 
• Newhall, Beaumont 1982 The History of Photography - Fifth Edition (London: Secker & Warburg) [One or more photographs by Étienne Jules Marey are included in this classic history.] 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
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